Organetto Amorette

Description

The largest polyphon in our collection comes from the German company Leipziger Musikwerke Euphonika. Its primary purpose was similar to an early jukebox—typically placed in taverns and pubs to entertain guests.

As a data medium, it used a metal disc featuring popular melodies of the time—essentially a predecessor to today’s CDs. Instead of digital ones and zeros, the disc had small protrusions. As it rotated, these raised tuned metal reeds, causing them to vibrate and produce delicate, distinctive tones.

Thanks to this mechanism, the polyphon could play complex melodies and even multiple tones simultaneously, a technique known as polyphony—or multi-voice music.

Details

ID
CH 0829
Object
polyphon
Type
tablemodel, board
Classification
- sound technologies
- historical player
Technical specification
Acoustic element: Tuned steel comb
Reception principle: Metal disc with protrusions, mechanical scanning
Recording medium: Perforated steel plate with protrusions
Drive mechanism: Spring-driven movement with a crank
Manufacturer
Leipziger Musikwerke Euphonika AG
Manufactured in
Germany
Dated
1895 - 1911
Collection relationship (age)
discoveries
Format
mm
Material: Wood, metal
Condition
Well-preserved. Functional.
Location
MC-Z